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Self Harm

Self-harming behaviours are the deliberate destruction of a person’s body.

This type of behaviour is normally not an attempt at suicide, but rather an unhealthy way for some people to cope with emotional pain, frustration, and anger. 

While self-injury may bring a sense of peace and well-being immediately after the act, this is usually followed by intense guilt and shame. 

Additionally, the painful emotions that initially triggered the self-injury soon return. 

Since self-injury is generally considered to be an impulsive act, becoming upset or experiencing any strong emotion can trigger the behaviour.

While many people self-harm only a few times before stopping, others may find that the behaviour serves a unique purpose, and it becomes a long-term, repetitive behaviour. 

Even though these behaviours are not intended as a suicidal act, self-injury can lead to serious, even fatal consequences.

Most often, people who engage in self-harm target the arms, legs, and front of the torso because these places are easily reached and can be hidden under clothing. 

People who self-injure may use one or more ways to harm themselves. 

Signs

There are a number of ways people engage in self-injury, including:

  • Cutting
  • Burning oneself
  • Carving words or symbols into the skin
  • Breaking bones
  • Hitting or punching oneself
  • Biting oneself
  • Pulling out hair
  • Picking at and deliberately interfering with healing wounds
  • Piercing the skin with sharp objects (not as a part of a piercing)
  • While self-harming behaviours are an unhealthy way of coping with intense emotions, with the proper types of professional support, those who self-injure are able to recover from this behaviour and lead normal, productive, and self-injury free lives.